Privatizing FEMA?
US – The Federal Emergency Management Agency understands that climate
change is real: It has to pay the burgeoning bills for responding to floods,
hurricanes and fires. Recently, FEMA took the air with TV ads warning
people to protect themselves from the ravages of global warming. And what
was FEMA’s advice? Call an insurance company and buy some
“protection.” (Coincidentally, the insurance industry is running TV scare-
ads focused on climate change and extreme weather events.)
McD’s Unleashes Revolutionary Fervor
TURKEY – McDonald’s probably wishes it had never tried opening a branch
on the Middle East Technical University (METU) campus in Ankara. The
student Party for Socialist Power ran off 5,000 copies of a pamphlet
attacking McD’s as “a symbol of imperialist culture” with a record of
exploiting both workers and natural resources. The pamphlet triggered a
university-wide debate. Eleven student clubs and a majority of METU’s
professors joined in the criticism, and an anti-McDonald’s petition gathered
4,000 signatures in the first week. The lead singer for Bulutsuzluk Özlemi, a
popular rock band, backed the students and declared that he would not
patronize McDonald’s “even if they gave away free hamburgers.” To the
dismay of METU’s pro-McDonald’s administration, the school’s annual
Revolution Festival was transformed into a “Down with McDonald’s
Festival.” Ten thousand students rushed the METU stadium, pushing past
guards and tearing doors from their hinges on their annual struggle to reach
the stadium field and spell out the word “Revolution” in candles. This year,
the candles bore an additional message: “Mc, GET OUT.”
Don’t SLAPP MOSES
US – In a major First Amendment victory, the Orwellian-named waste-
handler American Ecology Corp and two subsidiaries – American Ecology
Environmental Services Corp and US Ecology – dropped a two-year-old
SLAPP suit against a small Texas citizens group called Mothers Organized
to Stop Environmental Sins (MOSES). Powerful corporations use SLAPP
(Strategic Litigation Against Public Participation) suits to silence critics
through costly and debilitating legal harassment. American Ecology sued
Glazer and her 77-year-old mother for “defamation” and “business
disparagement.” MOSES had criticized the hazardous waste company’s
facility near Winona, Texas. Celebrating the victory, Ralph Nader noted the
need “for legislation to protect citizens, especially those of more modest
means, from these frivolous SLAPP suits that put a chill on our First
Amendment rights.” The Winona plant is now closed and the Glazers are
bruised but unbowed. “There was and will be no silencing of these lambs,”
Glazer declared. “I believe that the first and great commandment is: ‘Don’t
let them scare you!’”
The Ambassador from Big Oil
BANGLADESH – Big Oil has a friend in UN Ambassador Bill Richardson
who confidentially advised Bangladesh officials that: “I’m troubled by
reports that the future of the joint venture between Occidental Petroleum
and Unocal to develop [oil and gas fields in Bangladesh]… is in jeopardy.”
Richardson instructed Bangladesh to “move swiftly to grant the extension…
so they can get on with their important work. Nothing would please me
more than to inform President Clinton that the US companies were awarded
the blocks they are seeking.” When Richardson’s comments were published
in Janakantha, the leading Dhaka daily, one Bangladeshi official called the
intervention “brazen” but added, “We don’t think we can do much about it.”
A Plot of Gold
US – Yarnell, Arizona was the perfect retirement community – until Bema
Gold, a Canadian mining company, announced plans to tear down Yarnell
Mountain in search of gold and leave behind a 350-foot-deep pit laced with
7 million pounds of cyanide. In the process, 11 millions tons of acidic rock
filled with heavy metals would be displaced by blasting – 63,000 tons a
week, 24 hours a day. Bema Gold also plans to close the only highway out
of town twice each week, leaving the elderly population cut off from family
and health care. Yarnell is reported to by a flyway for 200 species of birds,
including goshawks and southwestern willow flycatchers.
Pollution and Repression: Same Oil Story:
CHAD – A coalition of 86 activist groups from 28 countries have asked the
World Bank to reconsider a $115 million loan to fund an oil project in
Chad, pointing to human rights violations in Chad and inadequate
environmental planning by Exxon. Exxon, Shell and France’s ELF have
invested $3.5 billion in hopes of sucking 900 million barrels of oil from
fields in southern Chad. A 1,050-km (652-mile) pipeline would carry the
crude oil through Cameroon to the Atlantic for shipment to refineries in
Europe. In March, 100 unarmed civilians were massacred by security forces
in Chad’s oil belt. Louis Djomo of the African Forest Action Network
expressed concern about water pollution since “the pipeline will cross
several of our largest rivers” and noted that watersheds, protected forest
areas and biodiversity are severely threatened by the planned oil pipeline.
Human rights observers fear an oil bonanza would lead to an increase in
repression in the south. Amnesty International’s Irene Mandeau has warned
that “the Doba Basin will become the next Ogoniland,” a reference to the
blood-and-oil stained farmlands of Nigeria.
Women are from Venus, Seeds are from Mars
US – Earlier this year, Seeds of Change, an idealistic company formed in
the 1980s to “preserve and spread a diversity of organic seeds through the
gritty, caring hands of backyard gardeners,” was bought out by M&M-Mars,
Inc., the candy company. As Seeds of Change Vice President Steve French
explained to the incredulous editors at Food & Water magazine, “I don’t
think there are any real differences between Seeds of Change and Mars….
whether it’s a Mars product or it’s a Seeds of Change product, the product
benefits are very, very similar if we’re talking about nutrition here.”
Lethal Ethyl Legalized
CANADA – In 1997, Prime Minister Jean Chretien was praised for backing a
bill that banned fuels containing the toxic octane-boosting chemical methyl-
cyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (MMT). Canadian
environmentalists and nationalists were understandably apoplectic on July
20, when Ottawa overturned the year-old ban and agreed to pay MMT’s US
manufacturer, Ethyl Corp., $10 million for “legal costs and lost sales.” Ethyl
Corp. sued the Canadian government under provisions of the North
American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) which views bans on hazardous
projects as “barriers” to free trade. Canadian officials denied they had caved
in to pressure from the US but Canadians were unconvinced. “It is
outrageous that a US-based multinational has more weight with the Chretien
government than our Parliament, public health and our own environment,”
Sierra Club-Canada Director Elizabeth May told the Boston Globe.
San Francisco’s a MAI-Free Zone!
US – On April 20, the San Francisco city attorney and the board of
supervisors unanimously approved a resolution opposing the Multinational
Agreement on Investing and any “similar international agreements that
could restrict San Francisco’s ability to regulate within its jurisdiction,
decide how to spend its procurement funds and support local economic
development.” Under MAI rules, the interests of foreign speculators and
investors would supersede local laws. Cities that refused to do business with
foreign dictatorships could be penalized for mounting a “restraint to free
trade.” Organizers with the California Free Trade Campaign celebrated the
victory by declaring “This is grassroots democracy at work. Globalization
from the bottom up!” In July, Boulder, Colorado also became an MAI-Free
Zone. To find out how to pass similar laws in your community, contact
CFTC [address?, (415) 775-0822, julietbeck@aol.com].
British Farmers Invade Eastern Bloc
EASTERN EUROPE – “The quality of the environment in our cities is quite
poor due to industrial pollution, but the quality of our countryside is high,
and wildlife is plentiful,” BirdLife Hungary conservationist Szabolcs Nagy
told the Chronicle Foreign Service. That could change as an invasion of
speculators from Britain, Holland, Germany, Scandinavia and Australia are
snapping up farmland in Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic at fire-
sale prices ($6.50 to $52 an acre). “If left to the free market, there is a real
danger that the wildlife of the region will be damaged,” warns Hannah
Bartram, with the UK’s Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. British
farmers pushed the great bustard to extinction in England and has reduced
Britain’s once-widespread corncrakes into a small pocket of survivors in
Scotland. In 1997, a British farming consortium bought 13,000 acres of
unspoiled grassland in Hungary – a critical bird habitat where the threatened
great bustard still survives – and immediately plowed up 2,600 acres. “If
former Eastern bloc countries are to avoid repeating the mistakes made by
Western countries,” Bartram stated, “positive steps need to be taken to
promote low-intensity and low-pesticide farming.”
A United State of Arrogance
EUROPE – A report in the Los Angeles Times describes Europeans as
“dismayed and dumbfounded” by a US that demands superpower respect
but fails to behave like a grown-up nation. “Europeans point out that the
more than $1 billion in back dues the US owes to the United Nations has
become hostage to a partisan congressional dispute over abortion,” the
Times reported. “How can a country that played such a constructive role in
building multilateralism become captive to such thinking?” moans Karl
Kaiser of the German Foreign Policy Association. Then there was the Kyoto
Protocol on reducing greenhouse-gases. The US was one of 150 countries to
sign the accord but, to the disbelief of Europeans, the Republican-controlled
Congress declared this critical compact “dead on arrival” in the US. “In an
alliance, you have to consider the positions of your partner, or you won’t
have them when you need them,” wrote Le Monde Diplomatique senior
editor Serge Halimi. “The Americans have to realize they can’t decide on
their own what is good or bad for the entire international community,”
declared Yves Boyer of France’s Center for the Research and Study of
Strategies and Technologies. A senior European diplomat recalled for the
Times his shock when Senator Alfonse D’Amato (R-NY) angrily told him:
“To hell with international law. You’re either with us or against us, and I
only hope for your sake you make the right decision.” Today, on many of
the most important global issues, the US stands virtually alone. As even
former Secretary of State Henry Kissinger was forced to admit after the
global community refused to side with the US in its latest spate with Iraq:
“America, not Saddam Hussein, appears to be the problem.”
Bad Times for Canadian Journalism
CANADA – In May, Southam Inc. acquired two daily newspapers and five
community papers on Vancouver Island. Southam’s majority shareholder is
Hollinger International. Hollinger is controlled by Conrad Black, a
rightwing, free-market Canadian media mogul who lists Napoleon
Bonaparte and William Randolph Hearst as role models. Former UK Prime
Minister Margaret Thatcher, a Hollinger boardmember, describes herself as
being somewhat to the left of Black politically. Black now controls 61 of
Canada’s 105 dailies and 450 papers around the world, including the
Chicago Sun-Times. Hollinger’s employees complain of low wages and
budget cuts to finance Black’s new Canadian national paper (secret working
title, The Times), which is set to debut in October.
Something’s Eskew in Washington
US – Anti-tobacco forces had “a powerful argument: that this is about kids
versus Big Tobacco, about saving lives,” adman Carter Eskew told the
Washington Post. This didn’t stop the former Democratic campaign
strategist from putting together “Project Blue,” a $40 million TV ad
campaign that almost single-handedly killed the Senate tobacco bill. As
Eskew (who, ironically, is a health and fitness buff) explained, he merely
resorted to a “tried and true theme”: Blame Washington. Eskew’s series of
11 attack ads bellowed warnings about “Half a trillion dollars in new
taxes… 17 new government bureaucracies” and brazenly declared that anti-
tobacco politicians were “voting to destroy our way of life.” As the Post
explained, “Since the public health groups… did not have the money for
television spots, Eskew had the airwaves to himself.”
Clinton’s “Green-Trade” Brown-Out
US – “Broken Promises,” a Sierra Club study [408 C St., NE, Washington,
DC 20002, (202) 547-1141, www.sierracub.org], accuses the Clinton
Administration of abandoning its promises for a green trade policy in a
“mindless pursuit of economic globalization” that threatens “endangered
species, the purity of our water and air, the safety of our food and the health
of our forests.” Among the many examples cited: the April 1998 World
Trade Organization (WTO) ruling against protecting endangered sea turtles;
the acceptance of reduced safety inspections of imported foods under free-
trade rules; the lowering of pest controls for imported wood, which exposes
domestic forests to exotic pests, and; the State Department’s attack on
Maryland for adopting sanctions against Nigerian goods. Refusing to do
business with foreign dictators is illegal under the business-über-alles
dictates of the WTO agreement.
A Global Green Union
AUSTRALIA – After six months of meetings in Trades Hall, representatives
from scores of workers unions and green organizations, announced the
formation of a “green union caucus.” The Earthworker campaign [Anthony
Amis, Friends of the Earth, 312 Smith St., Collingwood, PO, Box 222,
Fitzroy, 3065, Australia] will work as a “bridge between unions and green
organizations, scientists, academics and community activists.” Earthworker
is assembling an international database with “the capacity to arm any union
with up-to-the-minute environmental information on any industry.” While
the European Community is creating 1.2 million new solar-industry jobs in
Europe, Australia’s pioneering alternative energy businesses have been
unable to secure government support. To overcome this, Earthworker plans
to establish a Green Levy to raise funds for assistance and start-up capital
for green industries.
He Can’t Say That, Can He?
US – Herb Greenberg, economics reporter for the San Francisco Examiner,
exploded in an incredible rant in a July 26 column. “The reality in corporate
America is that crime pays. If it doesn’t, why would so many companies be
routinely restating quarterly figures – after, of course, bonuses based on
stock and earnings benchmarks have been doled out?… [W]hy has the
Justice Department said so little about securities fraud? It’s one thing to
nail… a penny stock firm for illegal misrepresentation and churning
customer accounts. It’s another to go after the execs from companies like
Waste Management, Sunbeam or Cendant. Reality is that the feds are
outspent, outsmarted and, most important, outmanned…. [E]ven when the
feds do pounce, so many years can lapse between the start of an
investigation and the time the boom finally is lowered that nobody really
remembers the crimes.”